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1肯定句改否定句的方法 : 1、 在be動詞后加not。如:is not , are not , am not 2、 在can,should, will等后加not。如:cannot, should not, will not; 3、 上述都沒有的,在動詞前加助動詞否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 4、 some 改成any。 如: I am a girl. → I am not a girl. You are a student. →You are not a student. →You aren’t a student. This is Tom’s bag, → This is not Tom’s bag.→ This isn’t Tom’s bag. 2肯定句改一般疑問句的方法 1、 把be動詞放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。 2、 把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。 3、 上述都沒有的,在句首請助動詞Do/Does/Did幫忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句點改成問號。 注意:句首的第一個字母要大寫,句尾標(biāo)點應(yīng)為“?”。 如: I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6? You are from America. →Are you from America? It is an orange. →Is it an orange? 4、 就一般疑問句回答 一般疑問句有兩種回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。 語句順序為:Yes + 主語 + am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|; No + 主語+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t 如: —Are you an English teacher?→Yes, I am. /No, I am not. —Is that a bird? →Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. 3對劃線部分提問 “就劃線部分提問”是小學(xué)階段英語學(xué)習(xí)的難點,但是一旦掌握了規(guī)律,就變得容易多了。 小學(xué)英語對劃線部分提問之答題口訣 : 一代:用正確的疑問詞代替劃線部分。 二移:把疑問詞移至句首 三倒:顛倒主謂語,但對主語或其定語提問時除外(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your), 四抄:照抄句子剩余部分。 ★特殊疑問詞的確定要根據(jù)劃線內(nèi)容而定,在小學(xué)階段常出現(xiàn)的有以下幾種: 1劃線部分是“事或物”,特殊疑問詞用what 如: This is a book.---What is this? I often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays ? 2劃線部分是“人”,特殊疑問詞用who 如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 3劃線部分是“地點”,特殊疑問詞用where 如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? 4劃線部分是“時間”,特殊疑問詞用what time或when 如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? 5劃線部分是“年齡”,特殊疑問詞用how old 如:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ? 6劃線部分是“職業(yè)”,特殊疑問詞用what 如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? 7劃線部分是“顏色”,特殊疑問詞用what colour 如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat? 8劃線部分是“數(shù)量”,特殊疑問詞用how many或how much 如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ? There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? 9劃線部分是“多少錢”,特殊疑問詞用how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ? 10劃線部分是“形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞”,特殊疑問詞用whose 如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ? The bag is yours. ---Whose is the |
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